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Modeling Tips
| contents:
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down or click on bookmark arrows) |
| about our parts... |
| on modeling with plastic components... |
| parts preparation and handy tools for
working with plastics... |
| on working with Grandt Line kits...
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| painting tips...
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| scratch-building architectural...
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| may we suggest for your research...
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| some help
with measurements...
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about
our parts |
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Most of our parts are injection molded in medium impact gray poly-styrene.
Where bearing surfaces or parts are subject to breakage from handling, a few
parts are modeled in Delrin̉,
in appropriate colors.
Parts shown in our catalogs and in the
website are molded in Styrene, unless otherwise noted. All parts are drawn
actual size. In some cases where enlargement is used to show detail, a
black silhouette shows actual size.
Prototypes for Grandt Line
components are thoroughly researched. Our parts are as accurate as our
information and the manufacturing process permit.
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on modeling with plastic components |
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Styrene parts may be cemented to other styrene parts using Testors Liquid or
other liquid cements. Apply the liquid sparingly, using a 5-0 brush. Glue
will not adhere to Delrin̉
parts. It is necessary to surround these parts with cement. Styrene and
Delrin̉
parts may be applied to wood using any of the instant-set adhesives, such as
S-Dine, Eastman 910, Locktite 404 or Crazy Glue.
Before assembling plastic models, a good
modeler removes parting lines and sprue marks. This may be done with a
razor knife or a small file. If a part should break during handling or
assembly, cement it at the break (holding slight pressure) and allow it to
dry for at least ten minutes.
Styrene and Delrin̉
parts may be spray painted using any of the commercially available model
railroad paint. Care should be taken not to apply the paint too heavily.
Heavy coats of paint will cover the fine details on the part and can cause
dissolving or “orange-peel” effects. If brush painting is necessary, apply
a coat of Floquil Barrier and then apply paint sparingly.
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parts preparation and handy tools for
working with plastics |
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General preparation of parts consists of
cutting parts off of their sprues and filing parting lines and gate marks.
When necessary, you may need to ream holes in pipe fittings to slide on the
brass or plastic “piping”. Whenever possible, leave sprues on small parts
to act a handles when cleaning those parts. Trim off the sprue just before
assembly.
In working with our parts, we have found
some basic tools and materials helpful.
The following are suggested:
Pin vise
Small drills: See your instruction sheet for sizes required
X-Actỏ
modeling knife and blades
A pair of small needle-nose pliers
Flush-cut diagonal cutters
A new 8" or 10" mill smooth file (don’t use for anything but
plastic)
Emery boards
Tweezers
A surface plate (or other flat surface) for alignment
Liquid cement for styrene (such as Testor’s̉
or Plastruct̉)
and ACC (such as Crazy Gluẻ)
A 4-0 or 5-0 brush for applying cement
Paints of your choice (see painting suggestions further on)
As mentioned previously,, two types of
cement are recommended. Alpha Cyanoacrylate (ACC or CA) and Liquid Cement
for Styrene (Testor’s Liquid̉
or Plastruct Bondenẻ).
The liquid cements are slow setting, but quite strong. Use them to weld
styrene parts to other styrene parts. In our instructions, the word
“cement” is used where application of liquid cement is necessary. Use of
ACC or CA is required to fasten Delrin̉
parts in place and to attach styrene
to metal and other surfaces. In our instructions, “ACC” or “CA” indicate
usage of this product.
NOTE:
When cementing metal to metal, metal to Delrin̉
or Delrin to styrene, see that ACC surrounds the joint or
surrounds the Delrin pins. This is the only way that Delrin can be
secured. Only a small amount of ACC is necessary for a good bond.
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on working with Grandt Line kits |
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We have designed our
kits to be assembled by modelers of average skill. However, many of our
kits contain a number of parts and assembly should be done in the sequences
suggested. Each kit comes with detailed, illustrated instructions. Please
read the instructions thoroughly before starting assembly. This will help
you to understand what must be completed in the sequences given in the
instructions. Plans are usually separate from the text describing assembly
steps to aid in referral to them while reading the descriptions of each
step.
In the more involved
car and loco kits, parts are packaged in small bags, each of which is
labeled with a list of parts contained in that bag. These, in addition to
our standard parts ID pages in the instructions, should aid in
identification. We suggest that as each bag is opened, you staple the
parts listing back onto the opened bag in such a way that you can remove
parts from it without misplacing the list. Check each package for any
missing or damaged parts. We will replace any such parts upon receipt of
the enclosed coupon. If you keep all as yet unused parts in their numbered
bags, it is easy to locate needed parts.
As you go through the assembly steps,
remember to check off steps completed in order to avoid missing a step. We
suggest a high-liter pen for this purpose.
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may we suggest for your research |
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Plans and/or photos are available from the following sources:
Coronado Scale Models
1544 E. Cypress Street, Phoenix, AZ 75006
Underground Railroad Press: 216
S. Broad Street, PMB 4 Brevard, NC 28712-3702
Maxwell Collection
www.coloNG.com
R/Robb Ltd.
PO Box 649, Union City, CA 94587
Denver Public Library Photographic
Collection:
http://photoswest.org/
Library of Congress:
http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/fsowhome.html
We feel that the most accurate plans and
information are available from these sources.
Accurate drawings have also been published by Model Railroader
and Railroad Model Craftsman.
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some help with measurements |
Try this handy link if you are having difficulty converting measurements
from real life to your favorite scale.
It is also helpful if you need to convert English measure to Metric.
http://www.printmini.com/calc.shtml
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